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# Updating cached password over VPNs

ADSelfService Plus can update local cached credentials stored in users’ machines so remote users can access their machines even if they forget their passwords.

Fig 1: Image showing how a cached credential is updated by the login agent.

1. ADSelfService Plus places a Reset Password/Account Unlock link on the login screen of Windows, macOS, and Linux machines to enable self-service password reset. Clicking this link will open the password self-service portal.
2. Users are required to prove their identity through any one of the enforced authentication methods, like SMS-based one-time passwords (OTPs), email-based OTPs, Google Authenticator, Duo Security, and RSA SecurID.
   Important:
   - Users must be enrolled in ADSelfService Plus to utilize the self-service password reset and self-service account unlock capabilities.
   - Enrollment is a one-time process where users enter their mobile number and email address, set answers to security questions, and provide other details in ADSelfService Plus in order to register for self-service password management. Learn how to enroll users.
3. Once a user’s identity is successfully verified, they will be allowed to reset their forgotten AD domain passwords.
4. ADSelfService Plus resets the AD password and alerts the logon agent about the successful completion.
5. The logon agent establishes a secure connection with AD through a VPN client and initiates a request for updating the local cached credentials.
6. After the request is successfully approved by AD, the cached credentials are locally updated on the user's machine.

###### Supported VPN clients:

- Fortinet
- Cisco IPSec
- Cisco AnyConnect
- Windows Native VPN
- SonicWall NetExtender
- Checkpoint EndPoint Connect
- SonicWall Global VPN
- Custom VPN
- OpenVPN

###### Configuration Steps:

1. Navigate to Configuration → Administrative Tools → GINA/Mac/Linux(Ctrl+Alt+Del).
2. Click Updating Cached Credentials over VPN.
3. Select Enable VPN settings.
4. Select the VPN Provider from the drop-down list.
5. Enter the VPN HostName/IP address address and VPN port no in their respective fields.
6. Enter the location where the VPN client (Example: C:\Program Files (x86)\Fortinet\FortiClient) is installed on the users' machines.

Fig 2: Image depicting the list of supported VPN clients.

7. For Custom VPN, macros (%user_name%, %password%, etc.) can be used in the VPN Connect/Disconnect Command. (Note: The syntax for the VPN Connect/Disconnect Command varies depending on the VPN provider used.)

   Example: connect -s adsspvpn -h %servername%:%portno% -u %user_name%:%password%
8. Click Save.

Note: The VPN configurations will be reflected on the users’ machine either during the GINA/Mac/Linux client installation, or when the GINA/Mac/Linux scheduler runs.

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